Hanukkah-Inspired Science in PreK!

As our kehillah learns the story, rituals, traditions, and songs of Hanukkah, our room reflects our discoveries. Glittery sv’ivonim (driedels) hang from our ceiling, hanuki’yot are on our bulletin boards, and pictures of levivot (potato latkes) are tacked to our doors.

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Even our Science Table is Hanukkah-inspired! First, our table was filled with different objects that create and reflect light –  like flashlights, candles and prisms.

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We had a wonderful time exploring the different objects. We even created a “PreK Light Box” (complete with illustrations and directions collaboratively created and written by our kehillah) so that we could experience the full power of our flashlights!

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Ilana has helped us to connect our scientific discoveries to the holiday of Hanukkah by teaching us about the importance of light to the story. In addition, we have talked about how darkness can feel powerful and overwhelming . . . but just a bit of light can break through and illuminate our spaces. Ilana illustrated this by striking a match – and showing us how the darkness immediately fled from the light!

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In addition to learning about light, we have also been experimenting with oil and water.

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Oil is also an important symbol of the Hanukkah story, so we have been busy exploring the many different containers on our Science Table that are filled with oil.

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During one of our Circle Times, we investigated oil – and also water – by tasting them, smelling them, touching them, and observing them closely.

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After a while, we wondered what might happen if we mixed the oil and water together. First we made predictions (most of us thought the oil and water would combine). We then decided to check our predictions against an observable result. So we mixed some oil with water (in which we had added food coloring – purple, blue, and green).

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And then we waited!

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Slowly, we saw the oil rising to the top and the colored water sinking to the bottom. And no matter how often we shook the jar, the water and oil kept separating – the oil floating to the top and the water sinking to the bottom. We realized that this experiment helped us to better understand the liquid motion toys on our Science Table.

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Oil and water are both liquids, but they are very different substances and because of their chemical composition they do not “like” each other. Molecules of oil are attracted to each other and repelled by the water molecules (that’s part of the reason that the water turns a color but the oil does not; food coloring has water in it, so the drops go to the water layer). In addition, oil is less dense (weighs less) than water, so it floats above the water.

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We invite you to come into our classroom and check out our Science Table, as well as read our predictions and observations on our “Big Board!”

4th Grade GS Update

Hello Parents,

Here is a quick recap of the week. It is important that you scroll down to the bottom of the post and hit the subscribe button. Thank you!

Language Arts

  • We started the two new class novels, City of Ember and The One and Only Ivan
  • We drafted and starting typing our letters to an author in the state wide Letters for Literature Contest.  http://ribook.org/letters-about-literature/
  • We continued to explore text, make world connections and compare and contrast characters and genres of novels
  • We learned how to write a conversation between characters using quotation marks and proper punctuation
  • We practiced cursive writing

Math

  • We learned how to solve long division problems
  • We used bar modeling to solve complex multi-step word problems
  • We practiced finding the mode, range, median and mean of a set of numbers
  • We reviewed our multiplication and division facts by playing several math games throughout the month

Science and Social Studies

  • We started a new health unit by making a class KWL chart
  • We discovered where a magnet was hiding inside a mystery box by using iron chips, a compass and a magnet
  • We used washers and spacers to discover the force of magnets
  • We will be beginning current events after the winter break
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As usual, we had another heartwarming session with our kindergarten buddies. We read a Thanksgiving story together and then they shared holiday memories and created pictures with their buddies.

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I hope that everyone enjoys the winter break and I am looking forward to seeing you all in 2015:)

Why send your child to a Jewish Day School?

First, let’s ask an even more basic question…

Why School?

In a recent article on the excellent education blog, MindShift, author, educational guru, and futurist David Price wrote about how education is changing, and needs to change in the coming years. The whole article is well worth the read but for now, I’d like to consider this bombshell of a statement he presents:

“The gaping hole in the middle of the public debate on schooling is that we can’t even agree on what schools are actually for…This failure to define a clear purpose has fatally held back progress in understanding how we learn best.”

To make matters even worse, many thinkers such as John Taylor Gatto, author of Dumbing Us Down: The Hidden Curriculum of Compulsory Schooling and Seth Godin, author of Stop Stealing Dreams (What Is School For?) believe the true purpose of school is to create obedient workers and complacent citizens for an industrial society!

As parents, I doubt “obedience and complacency” are our highest aspirations for our own children, especially as our country changes from an industrial economy to an economy based on service, innovation, and creativity.

So today, not only is there confusion about what and how we should be teaching, but we as a society don’t understand WHY we should be teaching at all! This astounding lack of purpose has led our education system to lurch in one direction, only to recoil and lurch in another. With no one to take on the deeply challenging question of “Why,” our schools have become a rudderless ship relying on centuries old ideals (the 3Rs for example), and enforced by the least creative or innovative assessment, the standardized test.

These problems exist because politicians make the policies, and their decisions are often driven by fear and competition. Are we fearful of China’s economic growth and feel we need to compete with it? Are we trying to beat Luxembourg’s per capita GDP? Do we need to beat South Korea in math? Do we need to maintain an obedient, hard working underclass? Will we create great thinkers and innovators, or use our businesses to import the finest minds from overseas? The answers to each of these questions result in tinkering of educational policies in order to affect society and the future of our country.

The status-quo drastically increases the risk of making policy decisions that are not in the best interest of children, such as cutting gym, recess, and the arts to focus more on the skills that show success on standardized tests. This puts pressure on teachers and children, damaging students’ creativity, self-esteem, autonomy and self-efficacy.

So it’s our job then, not the government’s, to ask “Why school?”

In my experience, when I have asked parents why they send their kids to school, it’s pretty simple. They almost unanimously say, “We want our children to get the skills and content to live happy, meaningful lives.” (If I’m wrong about that you can let me know in the comments below)

Even when I have asked cynics, the answer ends up the same. Imagine the conversation:
Why do you send your kids to school?
To learn reading, writing, and arithmetic.
Why?
So they can go to Harvard.
Why?
So they can go to the best law school?
Why?
So they can get a great job?
Why?
So they can provide a great life for their families and have every opportunity.
Why?
So they can live happy and meaningful lives!

The answer usually ends up the same, because under all of the ‘What’ and ‘How,’ we parents share a common ‘Why’ for our children and it is beyond Harvard, beyond wealth and beyond keeping the United States the largest economy in the world. In fact beyond any specific outcome we want our children to live happy, meaningful lives.

(I will be talking about how our academic program supports these goals in a later post. Please subscribe below if you are interested in reading more about the profound impact of progressive, constructivist education.)

So why a Jewish School?

If we take the same “why-based” approach to Judaism that we just took to education, we will find something miraculous. Ask yourself, “Why should we teach our children to be Jewish?”

Beyond tradition, beyond guilt or pressure, beyond heaven and hell, and even beyond faith and tradition, we find out deepest desires for our children: To live happy and meaningful lives.

By being part of a community, celebrating life’s joys and tragedies together, and connecting to our past and our future we find joy, direction, and meaning. Our lives are enriched by our ancient tradition and values. We become kinder, more empathetic people by regularly reflecting on our lives through Jewish practice, holidays, and prayer. We don’t live in isolation–we place our lives as part of the greatest project the ever existed, Jewish peoplehood.

Living a Jewish life makes our lives so much richer in the here and now, we naturally want our children to experience that as well.

This is the profound relevance of a Jewish Day School education. Our day schools don’t just provide excellent educations– they provide purpose, community, and meaning. No matter how good the local public or private school, they simply can not match a Jewish Day School’s ability to give students content and skills to live happy, meaningful lives. This is not to say other schools can’t offer any of these skills — they can, through a progressive education focusing on real world problem solving, project based learning, and focusing on creativity, character, and collaboration. But even the best secular school is missing half of the equation.

Next week: What is ‘Progressive Education’ and how does it create a joyous childhood while ensuring academic excellence? Click “Follow” below!

Field Trip to Roger Williams Botanical Center

We had a fabulous field trip last week to the Roger Williams Botanical Center!  We had the chance to look at plants from the desert, palm, carniverous, and poinsettia families.  Students were especially excited about the pitcher plants and the venus flytraps.  We learned about a carniverous plant we had never heard of called the sundew.  Soon we will have a new pet plant.  Should we go with the venus flytrap or the pitcher plant?  Also, a special thanks to Dave Rosler for coming along on our trip!

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First Graders Are Bridge Engineers!

First Graders Are Bridge Engineers!

 

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First grade accepted the Science challenge to balance a dixie cup full of steal nuts on a  bridge made from  a single piece of paper and two plastic cups.  Our quick thinking students came up with several solutions and proudly displayed their discoveries with each other.

 

Preparation for  Kabbalat Shabbat.

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We are working hard for our Kabbalat Shabbat Celebration by practicing our songs and prayers and creating stain glass inspired Kiddish cups.

 

Tuna Fish Towers 

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The Tuna Fish drive is well on it’s way.  By Friday afternoon we had collected a whopping 144 (thanks to Yael who counted each one for us) cans of Tuna.  Way to go First Grade!

During our weekly Kabbalat Shabbat Assembly on Friday, Mr. Tilove held an open discussion  with the all of the students about the  objectives for collecting the cans for the Kosher Food pantry of Providence.  It was decided collectively that instead of a competition  between grades for the most tuna fish cans collected, the school now has been challenged to collect  1000 (of more) for the food Pantry.  The ice cream party will be for all the students if we meet the 1000+ challenge.

 

Special Visitor Thursday

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Thank you to Eli’s mom, Rachel for being our Special Visitor on Thursday.  Rachel brought in the English and Hebrew translation  of  The Cat in The Hat.

We both had a blast reading to the group each page in English and then in Hebrew,  what a wonderful idea!

Spontaneous teamwork at the end of the day.

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On Thursday afternoon after a long day, we made time for some Meditation and Yoga.

Afterwards these kids spontaneously organized themselves into a pyramid and asked me to take a picture of them.

This folks, is what I like to call Teacher’s gold.  A precious moment.

Shavouah tov!

Tomer’s Post about Penn

This week has been full of learning. In social studies we have been focusing on the history of the Middle Colonies.  On Wednesday we read a document, an old document, a primary source that William Penn, the founder of Pennsylvania, wrote in 1682. Unfortunately we did not get the real document, only copies, but it was still cool to see what he wrote.  He wrote about how King Charles the Second gave him a piece of land which William Penn decided to call Pennsylvania, meaning ‘Penn’s Woods’.  William wrote:  “I the said William Penn, have declared, granted, and conformed…these liberties, franchises, and properties, to be held enjoyed, and kept by the freemen, planters, and inhabitants of the said province of Pennsylvania forever.”  He meant that this place would be kept free and enjoyed forever.  This was a big thing to say for that time.

To me it was interesting to see how William Penn and Roger Williams were the same.  They were both founders of a state and both had big ideas about freedom.  They also both had ‘William’ in their names.  I think that this is one of the most interesting things that the fifth grade has learned so far in social studies.

William Penn
William Penn

Fifth Graders Visit Touro Synagogue

Out of the classroom learning expeditions should enhance and deepen the learning that is taking place in the classroom.  Last month, in connection with our studies of Colonial America, fifth graders visited Touro Synagogue. Because the students have been learning about this time period this semester, this expedition served as a platform for them to synthesize and deepen the ideas they’ve been thinking about and wrestling with.

At first glance, it is clear this synagogue sticks out
At first glance, it is clear this synagogue sticks out.  How so?  Why?

 

Feeling truly free in Rhode Island, Jews proudly built their synagogue facing east, toward Jerusalem, at an angle with the street its on
Feeling truly free in Rhode Island, Jews proudly built their synagogue facing east, toward Jerusalem, at an angle with the street it’s on, different from any ordinary building.

 

Fifth graders were familiar with the principles on which Roger Williams founded Rhode Island: freedom for all and separation of church and state
Fifth graders were familiar with the principles on which Roger Williams founded Rhode Island: freedom for all and separation of church and state.

 

Students take pride in the fact that Rhode Island was the first colony to welcome everybody, while realizing the Narragansett Indians were displaced after the colonists arrived
Students take pride in the fact that Rhode Island was the first colony to welcome everybody, while realizing the Narragansett Indians were displaced after the colonists arrived.

 

Students took notes about what they found interesting and what they wanted to know more about.  They were amazed at all the connections they could make from Isobel in the novel they'd read to the journey of other Jews escaping from the Inquisition
Students took notes about what they found interesting and what they wanted to know more about. They were amazed at all the connections they could make from Isobel in the novel they’d read to the journey of other Jews escaping from the Inquisition who made it to Rhode Island.

 

We were awed by the original Torah they used, made from deerskin
We were awed by the original Torah they used, made from deerskin.

 

We learned about the architecture, the founding members of this historic synagogue, and the pride of Newport over the ideal of religious freedom.  Sadly, Newport played a major role in the slave trade, an ugly reality of our country's history.
We learned about the architecture, the founding members of this historic synagogue, and the pride of Newport over the ideal of religious freedom. Sadly, Newport played a major role in the slave trade, an ugly reality of our country’s history.

 

Fifth graders were proud of how impressed the tour guide was with all their background information.
Fifth graders marveled over the perfect symmetry in the architecture.  They were also proud of how impressed the tour guide was with all their background information on this time period.

 

George Washington once visited this synagogue and wrote a letter to the community promising they would always be free and safe.
George Washington once visited this synagogue and wrote a letter to the community promising they would always be free and safe.

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Afterwards, students learned more about this community at the interactive visitor's center,
Afterwards, students learned more about this community at the interactive visitor’s center.

 

On our walk back from Touro to the bus, we spotted this gorgeous public lawn and knew it would be the perfect place to enjoy our lunches on the crisp fall day.  The Redwood Library and Athenaeum is a private subscription library.  Founded in 1747, it is the oldest community library still occupying its original building in the United States.
On our walk back from Touro to the bus, we spotted this gorgeous public lawn and knew it would be the perfect place to enjoy our lunches on the crisp fall day. The Redwood Library and Athenaeum is a private subscription library. Founded in 1747, it is the oldest community library still occupying its original building in the United States.

 

This was one of those moments when we all appreciated the freedom we have to enjoy a spontaneous moment.
This was one of those moments when we all appreciated the freedom we have to enjoy a spontaneous moment.

 

And since we were missing the official "lunch and recess time" back at school,  it only made sense for some play time to follow the meal!
And since we were missing the official “lunch and recess time” back at school, it only made sense for some play time to follow the meal!  What a beautiful setting to have recess!

 

It was a day of great learning, bonding, and enjoyment.
It was a day of great learning, bonding, and enjoyment.

 

Challah, Chanukah, Shabbat Dinner

Do you know that challah comes in many different shapes? Do you know why we braid the challah or why we eat challah on Shabbat and holidays? These were some of the student generated questions that helped shape our study of challah prior to the second graders having the chance to bake delicious challah in a variety of shapes under the expert direction of Sophie’s Mom, Valerie Philmus. Kudos to our second grade bakers and a great Todah Rabah to Valerie!  The second graders are curious for sure; additionally, our challah study led us to a discussion of the properties of yeast and how it makes the challah rise.

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We began our Chanukah learning with a visit from Ivy’s grandparents who came in and worked with the students on a wonderful Chanukiah made out of paper plates and clothespins that actually can stand up on its own! We thank them for spending time with our class!

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The second graders have been practicing the candle lighting blessings and reading the story of Chanukah in Hebrew. They will be ready for the first night of Chanukah in a week from now!

The school Shabbat dinner is also rapidly approaching. In addition to preparing to lead some of the Tefillot during the service, the second graders made beautiful Challah covers for each of the tables at the dinner under the expert, artistic direction of fourth grade and alumni parent, Sharon Sock. We thank her for helping us to create such colorful works of art!

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Bear Snores On!

This past week, we read Bear Snores On, which is a book about animals throwing a party in a bear’s cave while he is attempting to hibernate. The children created their own bear caves out of paper bags.

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We practiced identifying our new amazing words in songs and stories, and frequently incorporated these words into our daily conversations!

  • winter
  • woods
  • storm
  • cave
  • sleep
  • blustery

We learned a new song about a bear:

(To the tune of Hush Little Baby)

Hush, little brown bear in the woods,

You’d sleep through the winter if you could.

And if the winter continues to storm,

Stay in your cave all safe and warm.

And if it’s still blustery and cold,

You’ll always have your mama’s hand to hold.

Hush, little brown bear in the woods,

You’d sleep through the winter if you could.

Our word walk is getting longer, and the children have been enthusiastically utilizing it! We’ve jumped from word to word to create sentences, practiced long jumps to see which words we land on, and even used it to refer to the spelling of some words for our journal writing. These are the sight words in our word walk:

  • I
  • am
  • the
  • little
  • a
  • have
  • is
  • we
  • my
  • like

word walk journaling

We’ve been learning about measurement in math. Using towers of ten Unifix cubes, we found various objects in our classroom and categorized the items into two groups: those items that were taller than a tower of ten cubes and the items that were shorter than a tower of ten cubes.

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The children also created animal characters from Bear Snores On, including the bear, hare, raven, mole, and mouse. Afterwards, they measured the animals and determined that the bear was the tallest animal (16 cubes) and the mouse was the shortest (2 cubes).

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In Hebrew, we learned about the letters dalet and gimmel. We read Hadag Kaspion, and learned that the word delet (door) begins with a dalet. Each child created their own delet and illustrated the location behind it, including a bedroom, toy room, ark, etc. The children also made a degel (flag) from the shape of the letter dalet.

For the letter gimmel, we discovered that when you put two gimmels together, you can make a gamal (camal). We read about Eliezer and the Gezer (carrot) and spread g’veena (cheese) on crackers. We wrote the letter gimmel with gezer (a carrot) on the g’veena (cheese).

When we were talking about Parashat Noah, we talked about the importance of keeping a promise. The children decided that “When you don’t keep your promises, it will be hard to trust you again.”

A majority of Parashat Noah was told in Hebrew! The children followed along and identified many words such as arie (lion), kof (monkey), keshet (rainbow), yam (sea) and many more!

This week we had our first Brown/RISD STEAM (Science, Technology, Engineering, Arts and Math) session! Using pieces of cardboard and string, the children were instructed to weave the string around the cardboard in order to reach a given number by counting by groups of two, three, etc. The children discovered that they could reach the number six by weaving the string around and counting by twos; however, they were unable to reach the number five when only counting by twos. We are excited to welcome our guests back to our classroom this week to continue the lesson!

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From Rotem’s Lashon Class

We are busy reading, talking, playing and learning in Hebrew.

Art and Lashon project: There are two goals for the project. linguistically (ways to describe oneself) and artistically (ways to draw oneself based on an Israeli artist Hanoch Pivan. In Lashon we are learning poems written by the Israeli author Yehuda Atlas. You can hear one of the poems in the link הילד הזה הוא אני . The students wrote about ‘אני’ (me) and draw themselves.

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The group EinShem: We finished our reading from the story Boy’s Prayer. We have started our new workbook חברים בעברית Chaverim B’Ivrit. The group of verbs we are studying are in binyan pi’el (מדבר – talk, מספר – tell, משחק – play)

The group Hafalafelim: We continued with the topic “direct object” in Hebrew and learned how the personal singular pronouns can function as the object of the verb. We need a lot of practice. We also learned the infinitive form of verbs in binyan pa’al (כותב – לכתוב) and practice the use of them in sentences.

Native Hebrew speakers: We continued our work on the structure of the Hebrew sentences. In the book ‘מילה טובה’ the students practiced comprehensive reading.

Lehitraot

Rotem